Bee-Leave It!
CCD: The Case for the Cause
Psalm 19: 9-10 (New Living Translation) Reverence for the Lord is pure, lasting forever. The laws of the Lord are true; each one is fair. They are more desirable than gold, even the finest gold. They are sweeter than honey, even honey dripping from the comb.
(Before reading this page, please read the preface to this article on our front page) Please Report Broken Links, Expired Videos, or anything by clicking here!! Article by James Regan Copyright Friday, March 28, 2008All Rights Reserved |
(1) CCD - Burts Bees PSA
To Bee or Not to Bee,
is the question.
After the buzz that was heard last year about the disappearing bees through CCD, the acronym for (1) Colony Collapse Disorder, many theories have concluded that the disorder is connected to cell phones, disease, mites, pesticides, and also global warming. It appears, however, that even after another year of investigation (2) not much has been conclusively determined by the experts as to the root cause of this potentially serious problem. If our own experts aren't able to identify the cause of CCD in a definitive way, there can be little hope of finding an effective and preventative solution to put in motion to produce victory over the problems this poses. Could it be the answer is an obvious one, right under our nose, displaying itself right in front of our very eyes, but alas, we just can't recognized it yet? Before we enter into the hive of this great mystery, let's learn about the life cycle of the bee and the role they play in food chain in this video below. I bee-leave you will find it quite interesting. (3)
Show me the Honey!
B. Specific damage and disease states caused by sugar diabetes. Examples of such disease states are renal damage, heart and vascular damage, stroke, Alzheimers, dementia, memory loss, retinal damage, and loss of feeling in nerves. 1-Health News Flash-kidney disease 2-National Diabetes Information (NDIC) 4-Harvard Gazette - Linked to Alzheimers 6-Patent Storm - Omega Fatty Acids 8-Monroe Street Medical - Glycation Many symptoms here that fit into the same catergory as the bees' symptoms in CCD. Memory loss, erratic behavior, loss of acuity, retinal damage and more are comparable. As we dive further in, we begin to discuss the process of a non-enzymatic reaction, (meaning the body did not facilitate the reaction but the reaction was caused by an increased presence of sugar). The name of this chemical process is called glycation. Sugar will chemically bind to a protein and damage to the protein occurs. A secondary reaction follows it called "cross linking" where bonds between glycated proteins form and the proteins are then further damaged which can be hinder its function. This damage, as in diabetics, over the retina can lead to blindness. In the brain this damage can lead to memory loss and Alzheimers.
Glycation damage and how it works
We will look at the basic chemical process and see for ourselves the attachment of a glucose molecule to a protein as demonstrated in glycation.
1-American Federation for Aging Research
2- Chem4kids.com - amino acids
7-Dr. A Gugliucci M.D. Ph.D- Glycation
If you have been following the links, you saw that the sugar molecule binds to the amino acid of the protein and alters its chemical structure. The secondary cross linking further fixates and damages the protein who many are saying define the ageing process. Yet, the point here is protein damage and permanent alteration, leading to destruction of the protein function. The other point here is that fructose in soda has 10 times the glycation damage rate as regular sugar.
Types of Damage from advanced glycation end products
1-Nova Publishers - Book - Glycation
4-Colombia Univ Press - Book - Brain
5- Alive.com - Immune Sys Damage
As we can see the bee's symptomology is very similar to these symptoms due to glycation which includes immune system and neural damage. Yet, it is very possible that the immune damage and other symptomology may also be directly related to the sugar substitutes. Here is a N.Y. times article linking diet soda to the metabolic syndrome, the stage just before the diabetes diagnosis.
3. The sugar substitutes
Saccharin (sweet and low), aspartame (equal, NutraSweet), and sucralose (splenda)
Right off the bat, you'll notice a similar comparison of chemical structure between guanine and adenine which are two of the four main nucleotides in the stairs of DNA. Since saccharin has been proven to cause urinary bladder cancer, it is not difficult to imagine how these molecules as they are being concentrated and eliminated in the urine that the saccharin molecules potentially could slip into guanine's spot of the DNA sequence during DNA duplication when the DNA opens up the double helix and looks for nucleotide partners.
Mutations and cancers starting from a replacement molecule slipping into the DNA molecule is well understood by scientists dealing with cancers and toxicology
Here are some documented problems related to saccharin:
1 Saccharin: The Negative Side Medicine Net.com
2 Bladder Cancer found in rodents Pub Med Central
3 Dna damage as a result of saccharin usage
Some do not think saccharin is that bad when compared to the other two sweeteners it probably is the least damaging.
Here are a couple of links on just that.
1 Benefits of saccharin Calorie Control .org
2 Saccarin's side of the story Saccharin.org
3 Saccharin delisted as a carcinogen
Now let's take a look at Aspartame, its history, its use, and its problems.
1 The truth about Aspartame (video) Dr. Blaylock
2 The dipeptide chemical structure of Aspartame
3 The bumpy history of Aspartame Former FDA Investigator
4 Aspartame is found neurotoxic
5 Chart of Aspartame symptoms submitted to FDA
7 DNA damage and brain tumors from Aspartame
8 Wood Alcohol found in Aspartame
9 Chris Gupta - Aspartame News Reports
10 Animals - Cancer Resear Center pdf
11 Aspartame And Fibromayalgia
immunesupport.com
12. Letter to FDA Organic Consumers Assc Two great videos on Aspartame 1 Fox News Report - think of the bees 2 Sweet Misery A poisoned world Many neurological problems arise to include brain tumors, memory loss, seizures, and other forms of ocurring neurological damage in man and animals using aspartame, let alone what has been going on inside the bee. Although research reveals that insects don't usually go for aspartame alone, sucralose is less distinguishable because it is an isomer of sugar. Insects are more apt to be attracted to a diet drink with aspartame when it is diluted and another sugar derivative is present in the drink. ei. lemon, lime, cherry, or actual sugar. The damage caused by it appears many times greater in scale than what was actually caused by saccharin, now, turn the page to the next culprit and look closely. Seems like man is losing his sensitivity to doing good onto others and looking out for their well being, and instead focused more on what monetary gain these products can bring them. When we look at Splenda or sucralose as its chemical name we immediately run into a huge dilemma. The dilemma is this; while it is hundredths of times sweeter than sugar, touted as having come from sugar, tasting like sugar, and promoted by telling us that "it is not absorbed by the body but passes through the body", we get an initial picture of a wonderful product that is allegedly great for diabetics and the general population. Yet, when we probe into its chemical structure and history we begin to have an uneasy feeling in the pits of our stomachs as we are horrified to learn what is really going on. When we start to extrapolate this information over and into the bee's problem of CCD, it is easy to just shake our heads in shame and sadness at to what we have unintentionally done. Let's start by examining a few links about the structure and history of sucralose. 1 Splenda toxicity (video) Dr. Mercola 2 Splenda's history of use by Splenda 3 Molecular structure of Sucralose (notice Chlorines) 4 Sucralose is a chloro carbon Caring Medical.com 5 Splenda does get absorbed in body 6 Slenda Silences Critics Sepp Hasslberger 7. How chlorine can be harmful and why. . To be fair with Spenda, when we look at the comparison chemical structure of sucralose with sucrose (above link # 3), we can see that many of the carbons that are not bonded to chlorine, are bonded to an oxygen and a hydrogen group called a hydroxyl group. These hydroxyl groups help to stabilize the sucralose molecule and allow it to have somewhat of a dissolving capability with water and perhaps increases its chances for biodegradability. Unfortunately, however, as a molecule it still has the three covalently bonded chlorines attached to it, and it lacks the research studies to show the potential long range effects that it might have on people. Although it is hotly debated whether sucralose was initially being developed for use as an insecticide, there is no doubt that as a chlorinated sugar molecule it belongs in the same family. Many believe the original purpose and target agenda for sucralose was its use as a pesticide and what a wonderful pesticide it would be! The reason: Not only would it get its job done as an organochlorine, but it would also draw the insect to itself being a similar molecule. The targeted insect would find it difficult to detect and avoid this gift of a sweet Trojan horse. However, this product was developed as an artificial sweetener, and has become a replacement for NutraSweet due to its neurotoxicity. Yet it is still in the chemical family of organochlorines. Let's look a few organochlorines that have been used as pesticides. 2 Persistant organic pollutants
1 Are organochlorines dangerous?
3 Organo chlorines as pesticides
(3)Bee Life Cycle - Hila Science Videos
The Basis for
The first step to understanding any problem is to break it into pieces and look at the essential facts and patterns.
Physicians are seeing a rise in childhood diabetes. Statistics show it is likely that (7)30% of children studied will develop type II diabetes, while they are still young!
So, as we observe the hidden or slow moving damage being caused to humans by this onslaught of refined sugars, and their substitutes, what do we suppose could be happening to the world's population of honeybees? Remember, we have run into them time and time again, in places where they can get their sugar fix, as opposed to obtaining their sugar resource from the more natural but diluted nectar sources normally used to make honey.The full story here about glycation is that it is not a good reaction in the human body. This reaction causes slow body damage and ageing in the same way as free radicals and oxidative stresses do. Glycation first damages the intact proteins, the secondary reaction is called the "cross linking" of proteins.
(Fructose, the main sugar in soda, has the ability to glycate 10 times as fast as regular sugar does.) This means that little chemical bridges form in between the proteins and thus further alters, damages, and changes the proteins. In many cases this damage is very significant as there can be a loss of structure, function, and even the dying of cells.Now I can only imagine the potential chemical problems preservatives in sodas, and processed foods could bring upon the bees over time. There is scientific study that the damage could have been brought upon the bees through consumption of saccharin, aspartame, and sucralose alone. Interestingly enough, the decline of the bees over the past 50-60 years follows a similar timeline to the introduction of processed sugars and sugar substitutes on the market. For example, the bees took a big drop in numbers when Splenda and surcralose were introduced in 2000, - just 8 years ago. Saccharin came on board in the 1960's and Aspartame in the 1980's.
Please note: As a researcher, I am not just guessing about these things, I will present scientific studies which have not previously associated with Collony Collapse Disorder. We cannot afford to be complacent about these connections. Pollination by bees produce the very vegetables and fruit we eat. It is a catastrophe that could cause more than just an annoying inconvenience of higher prices and a significant shortage of staples.
Albert Einstein estimated that if we ever had a complete loss of the bees or pollinators, the human race would only be able to survive four years.
Does that sound like an uncomfortable problem, or do we need to act like the house is burning down? Is this a "we might become extinct" kind of problem? As qouted in a news story at a Fort Collins Public Web Page Beth Conray, of the Northern Colorado Beekeeper's Association said, "If last years losses continue, honey bees will be extinct by 2035." While that dates seems the far off into the future, our journey there is not going to be a smooth one if bees continue their decline. As you can see, we really need to get to the bottom of this one fast.
The latest in the most recent line up of suspects appearing on the PBS "Nature" website is the IAPV or Israeli Acute Paralysis Virus which is currently is being investigated by a team of scientist in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, Penn State, and Columbia University. Whether that is a proximate cause or just another opportunistic pathogen remains to be seen. We encourage the scientists to review this and the other theories presented here as as we go on a quest to save our bees.
How the (1) bee makes honey!
(3) Bee Biology
The science behind
Glycation-Erasion Theory
Presenting the Evidence
We have stated a plausible and probable cause, but now we will support the theory with scientific evidence, and correlated with disease evidence involving sugar and artificial sweeteners. We will examine existing symptoms of dwindling bee populations and connect the dots between documented disease research with the bee symptomology.
More empirical research is needed before one can say that this is, in fact, the cause. More specific research needs to be carried out to prove this theory.
1. The first thing we need to do is compare the size of the human brain and the bee's brain, looking at the chemical processes involved in mental acuity and immunity. What we find is a bee brain containing only a small number of neurons as opposed to the amount found in (3) human brain and neuron material. We must also look at a hot new subject in research called neuro-peptides in bees. (4)(Neuropeptides are mini-proteins that act as neuro-transmitters and hormones in the bee and other animals.)
Here are a few significant links and research on the matter. ( Please follow the links here and on the left column in sequential order so you can see the plausible connections for yourselves.)
A. General information on the bee
1-Reuters: CCD -How Stuff Works
2-OK Sate: Tracking Pollination
3-Beeswax- How bees make honey,
4-National Geographic-Bee Genome
5-Steve Sullan- honey composition
6-Science Daily- On honey bee decline
7-Physorg.com - Bee brain power
8-Internet Bee Photo - Close up Biology
9-Internet Bee Photo - Close up of the head
B. Bee intelligence 1-SETIAI -Neuroscience - bee brain 2-Journal of Exp Bio - bee memory 3-NC State University - bee dance pdf
C. Neuropeptides - function in bee
1-Biosingularity - blog2-Popular Mechanics - genes / behavior 3-Wiley Interscience - neuropeptide 4-MIT Press - Book - immune sys 2. Next, some links and research on sugar, diabetes, and the damage it can cause in humans and animals. The reason for this is to show the disease states that are presenting themselves due to the increase of sugar, fructose, and sugar substitute consumption among Americans and people worldwide during the last 50 to 60 years. A. General understanding and spin-off of Diabetes and sugar1-Global Healing Center - Sugar Toxicity 2-Virtual Chembook - Carbohydrate Types ( For those who wish to study the causes of Diabetes more in-dept: In this 45 minute video, Jerold Olefsky, M.D., UCSD Department of Medicine discusses new strategies for diabetes prevention.)
5-Birkhauser -Online Book -retina
6-Williams College - Endorphines7-Wikipedia - Neurotransmitter
3-Public - carbohydrate molecular formula
4-About.com - Diabetes introduction
5-Diabetes Video Explanation
4. Dioxin's lingering effects in Vietnam War
1 Pesticides and the immune system
2 Organo Chlorine symptoms chart
3 Organo Chlorine affects reproduction in rat
Symptoms from Sucralose
1 Immune and other effects seen in Research
We start connecting the dots, and while there may not be an exactness or duplication, there is a connection of similarity and symptomology between the organochlorines in general and sucralose. The reason why organochlorines have been replaced by organophosphate pesticides is because organophosphates have a better biodegradability as opposed to organochorines. With that foreknowledge by scientists it seems that it would be unwise to attempt an introduction of an organochlorine as a sweetener when it is much closer to a pesticide. If you look at the next few links you will see that one of the tactics or techniques to lure an insect to a pesticide is to mix it with sugar water. Was sucralose really meant to be a sweetener when it could be used as the perfect sugar water pesticide as an all in one molecule?
2-Science Direct - Sugar and Toxicant
Here's an article where an artificial sweetener's reward worked as well as or even better than a cocaine reward would to rats. Are insects including bees falling prey to this ?
Not convinced by the bee on the soda can in the left column, here's an article of farmers who began using regular coke or Pepsi as a cheap insecticide replacement. Is this one of our "Smoking Guns"? We have all seen the bees at the fast foods, gas stations, restaurants, and other places landing on trash cans and other sources of ingestion and exposure. Case in point: In an article by Anders P. Weislander from Sweden, we found is a documented case involving beekeepers having their bees die off when they were fed with commercial food candies in the winter of 1962-63. This die off involved the role of heat and acid in hydrolyzed sucrose in the candies.
Aren't the discarded sodas in the trash exposed to heat in the summer time along with a certain acidity already in the drink? Could this acidity be responsible for the blackened gastrointestinal system of the bees (look at picture of bees stomach), like an ulcer (look at picture of human stomach), due to the stomach acid, will blacken (the blood in) stools of humans? This issue of high acid content in softdrinks and how this acid impacts teeth is also the subject of an article and video in this link where Cosmetic Dentist Dr. Mitchell Pohl calls sodas a "Liquid Candy". In yet another article found, this time by Roy J. Barker of the U.S. Dept of Agriculture, Bee Research Laboratory, it is stated that "Certain sugars, which are nutritious to mammals, can poison honey bees."
It's time to face the facts. The truth is that CCD is already starting to impact our food chain. This will soon affect the human race on a grander global scale.
Questions we have to ask ourselves
Could it be also possible that the honeybees, as they transfer these sweetened soda mixtures from their honey stomachs, eventually end up in the cells of the hive, as a new kind of honey that surrounds the eggs, the larvae, and the pupea, until the chemicals have taken their effect? And what about the preservatives and dyes that are in the sodas? Do they have a long term effect? These questions and many others must be pinpointed and resolved very quickly for the sake of our bees and for the sake of ourselves. With advent of newer pesticides that can literally be installed into the growing plants, and the neuropeptide pesticides, that soon will used, there would seem little hope for recovery unless we as a nation put our foot on the brakes and have these things investigated and reviewed.
If we took another 70% of our bees away from us, from those bees that remain, a figure nearing 9% would be left. Do you think we who are dependent on the pollinators would be able to take such a drop? Have you seen many bees lately?
Let us re-visit what Albert Einstein suggested, than perhaps this problem needs to have a more focused response. Like we said before, we need to respond with the same urgency as firefighters putting out fires in the west? Firemen must have an intense focus because they recognize the danger of the blaze. Are we recognizing the danger of this blaze? Will we wait until it's too late to help the bees? If refined sugar and sugar substitutes major contributing factor in eradicating our bees, what solutions will be needed to protect them from their own sugar and sugar substitute addictions?
Remember the newscasts that have been saying the bees are like a barometer for us, only reflecting what is going on with us and our environment. Perhaps the glaring sugar problem that is happening to humans with respect to sugar, has now demonstrated a devastating side effect on hte honeybees in CCD. Perhaps, if we become proactive and communicate and apply pressure with our congress, our senators, and our government, perhaps, we can still sidestep the soon and resultant sting of losing a predominant portion of our vegetables and fruits. As a nation, to appeal to the mercy of our Heavenly Father, to return to Him as a nation, so that He can heal our land.
It is ironic that the bees making honey and our eating honey are biblically reflected as wisdom. Wisdom is application and use of knowledge, wisely. In Proverbs it is said many a time that "The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom" Have we lost our way? Have we lost our wisdom? Have we lost our sweetness? Perhaps we need to follow the quiet example of the bee and go after the true nectar of the word and be filled with honey rather than to fool ourselves with the sweet substitutes and deceptive delicacies of this world.
Why would the above situation happen in the first place?
In the following video clips you will see the context our story is sitting in. When you watch the late Peter Jennings describe to you what goes on in the food industry. You will see how the desire for profits is placed above ethics. This practice has taken its toll among consumers around the world, and perhaps, as we infer, the plight of our bees. When you think of the money that is made on this side of the consumer sandwich, and then find the dietary diseases that have spawned from this side, you can then perceive how this branches out to the medical industries looking for a piece of the pie. Consider the medical field and all of its how all of its technologies connect to this process and sandwiches us in between the two. If we were not all so complacent with our health, we might not find ourselves at the mercies of these two mega-corporate driven industries.
The food industry's contribution to obesity with host Peter Jennings.
Part1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5




